The documentation you are viewing is for Dapr v1.9 which is an older version of Dapr. For up-to-date documentation, see the latest version.
AWS DynamoDB
Component format
To setup a DynamoDB state store create a component of type state.aws.dynamodb. See this guide on how to create and apply a state store configuration.
apiVersion: dapr.io/v1alpha1
kind: Component
metadata:
name: <NAME>
spec:
type: state.aws.dynamodb
version: v1
metadata:
- name: table
value: "mytable"
- name: accessKey
value: "AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE" # Optional
- name: secretKey
value: "wJalrXUtnFEMI/K7MDENG/bPxRfiCYEXAMPLEKEY" # Optional
- name: endpoint
value: "http://localhost:8080" # Optional
- name: region
value: "eu-west-1" # Optional
- name: sessionToken
value: "myTOKEN" # Optional
- name: ttlAttributeName
value: "expiresAt" # Optional
Warning
The above example uses secrets as plain strings. It is recommended to use a secret store for the secrets as described here.Primary Key
In order to use DynamoDB as a Dapr state store, the table must have a primary key named key.
Spec metadata fields
| Field | Required | Details | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| table | Y | name of the DynamoDB table to use | "mytable" |
| accessKey | N | ID of the AWS account with appropriate permissions to SNS and SQS. Can be secretKeyRef to use a secret reference |
"AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE" |
| secretKey | N | Secret for the AWS user. Can be secretKeyRef to use a secret reference |
"wJalrXUtnFEMI/K7MDENG/bPxRfiCYEXAMPLEKEY" |
| region | N | The AWS region to the instance. See this page for valid regions: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonRDS/latest/UserGuide/Concepts.RegionsAndAvailabilityZones.html. Ensure that DynamoDB are available in that region. | "us-east-1" |
| endpoint | N | AWS endpoint for the component to use. Only used for local development. The endpoint is unncessary when running against production AWS |
"http://localhost:4566" |
| sessionToken | N | AWS session token to use. A session token is only required if you are using temporary security credentials. | "TOKEN" |
| ttlAttributeName | N | The table attribute name which should be used for TTL. | "expiresAt" |
Important
When running the Dapr sidecar (daprd) with your application on EKS (AWS Kubernetes), if you’re using a node/pod that has already been attached to an IAM policy defining access to AWS resources, you must not provide AWS access-key, secret-key, and tokens in the definition of the component spec you’re using.Setup AWS DynamoDB
See Authenticating to AWS for information about authentication-related attributes
Time to live (TTL)
In order to use DynamoDB TTL feature, you must enable TTL on your table and define the attribute name.
The attribute name must be defined in the ttlAttributeName field.
See official AWS docs.
Related links
- Basic schema for a Dapr component
- Read this guide for instructions on configuring state store components
- State management building block
- Authenticating to AWS
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